Left Ventricular Mass Influences Relationship Between Filling Pressure and Early-Diastolic Ratio of Inflow Velocity to Mitral Annular Velocity (E/e′)

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Triphasic mitral inflow velocity with mid-diastolic flow: the presence of mid-diastolic mitral annular velocity indicates advanced diastolic dysfunction.

Mitral inflow filling pattern usually consists of 2 forward flow velocities in sinus rhythm: early rapid filling (E) and late filling with atrial contraction (A). However, additional mid-diastolic flow velocity may be present resulting in triphasic mitral inflow filling pattern. When mitral inflow is triphasic, mitral annulus velocity recorded by tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) frequently demonstr...

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Clinical validity of measuring time difference between onset of mitral inflow and onset of early diastolic mitral annulus velocity in the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function.

OBJECTIVES This study was performed to validate the clinical usefulness of measuring the time difference between onset of mitral inflow and onset of early diastolic mitral annulus velocity (T(E'-E)) for the evaluation of left ventricular (LV) diastolic function. BACKGROUND In recent studies, T(E'-E) correlated well with the time constant of LV pressure decay (tau), and the ratio of IVRT/T(E'-...

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Left ventricular early diastolic inflow velocity and atrial ventricular plane downward velocity: useful parameters to test diastolic function in clinical practice? Diastolic parameters tested in a clinical setting.

AIMS To study the clinical value of the colour-M-mode slope of the early diastolic left ventricular filling phase (Vp) and the early diastolic downward M-mode slope of the left atrioventricular plane displacement (EDS), compared with diastolic function assessed by traditional Doppler evaluation. METHODS AND RESULTS In 65 consecutive patients EDS and Vp were compared with a four-degree traditi...

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Early diastolic mitral annular velocity at the interventricular septal annulus correctly reflects left ventricular longitudinal myocardial relaxation.

AIMS Early diastolic mitral annular velocity (e') obtained by tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) is widely used to evaluate left ventricular (LV) diastolic function based on the assumption that it reflects myocardial relaxation in the long-axis direction. In this study, we aimed to determine whether or not e' truly reflects early diastolic longitudinal myocardial relaxation, and which is the most use...

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Striking effect of left ventricular high filling pressure with mitral regurgitation on mitral annular velocity during early diastole. A study using colour M-mode tissue Doppler imaging.

AIMS To evaluate the effect of considerably high left ventricular filling pressure with mitral regurgitation on mitral annular velocity during early diastole. SUBJECTS Two hundred and forty-three patients who underwent cardiac catheterization for evaluation of chest pain. METHODS Mitral annular velocity during early diastole was measured by colour M-mode tissue Doppler imaging. Patients wer...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation Journal

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1346-9843,1347-4820

DOI: 10.1253/circj.cj-17-1019